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中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文介紹
中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一,通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五慶祝。這個(gè)節(jié)日有許多豐富多彩的習(xí)俗,以下是小編整理的中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文介紹,歡迎閱讀。
中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗
The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.
At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. It is said that there was a dragon in the sky. The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon. To protect the frighten the dragon away.
I think Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional festival in Chi-na. Everybody likes it because its a family get-together. You see> it is called"Mid-Autumn Day", so it often comes in September or October. It is on the 15th of the 8th of the lunar month. Now, lets say something about this interesting festival.
中秋節(jié)習(xí)俗英文介紹
in ancient times the "on the eve of autumn twilight" practices. on the eve of that worship goddess. set large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes other offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small. also cut into the lotus-shaped watermelon. under the month, the moon god on the moon that direction, candle high burning the whole family followed by worship the moon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake. pre-cut people who count the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together, can not cut more and no cut less the same size.
古代有“秋暮夕月”的習(xí)俗。夕月,即祭拜月神。設(shè)大香案,擺上月餅、西瓜、蘋果、紅棗、李子、葡萄等祭品,其中月餅和西瓜是絕對(duì)不能少的。西瓜還要切成蓮花狀。在月下,將月亮神像放在月亮的那個(gè)方向,紅燭高燃,全家人依次拜祭月亮,然后由當(dāng)家主婦切開團(tuán)圓月餅。切的人預(yù)先算好全家共有多少人,在家的,在外地的,都要算在一起,不能切多也不能切少,大小要一樣。
中秋節(jié)故事
August 15 is the Mid-Autumn festival, so called Mid-Autumn festival or Mid-Autumn. August 15 of the moon than other months of the full moon, is bright, so they are called ”the moon and the“, ”the mid autumn festival“. Mid-Autumn festival on the eve of the people and their families as much as possible, take people on significance of double circle, August 15, also called ”the mid autumn festival“.
The Mid-Autumn festival is the han nationality and ethnic minorities traditional folk festivals. Early during the period of the three generations of Chinese have ”autumn sunset evening moon“ custom. Ride on, that is, worship god. In the zhou dynasty, during the autumn which should be held on cold and? ceremonies. In the tang dynasty, the Mid-Autumn moon, play prevails. Southern, civil distinctions to cakes, from the meaning of reunion, night, the moon, trip on the lake. Since the Ming and qing dynasty, the custom of the Mid-Autumn festival is more prevalent, many places formed the burn bucket, tree Mid-Autumn festival, the point tower lights, put the sky lanterns, go the moon. Dragon dance and other special customs. Today, played by the customs, has very little. But a banquet to celebrate the very popular, people ask wine month, celebrate the good life, or wish distant relatives healthy, happy, and family life ”.
中秋節(jié)傳說
One of the legends of the Mid Autumn Festival moon. "
According to legend, in ancient times the sky is the ten day at the same time, sun withered crops, The people are destitute., ahero named Hou Yi, Litaiwuqiong, he sympathized with the suffering of the people, boarded the Kunlun peak, the full power of operation, drew his bow and shot down nine more than the sun, and ordered the last time the sun rises and for the benefit of the people, the legendof the Mid Autumn Festival story, you know how much?.
Hou Yi was respected and loved by the people, and Hou Yi married a beautiful and kindwife named Chang E. Hou Yi except Chuanyi hunting, the day and his wife together, people are envious of the loving couple.
Many who came to Toushi, he also mixed in meng.
One day, Hou Yi went to Kunlun Mountains to visit a family and met the queen mother, who sought a package of immortality. It is said that taking this medicine will soonbecome immortal. However, Hou Yi could not bear to leave his wife, and had to give the immortality medicine to the goddess of the moon for the time being. The goddess of the moon will treasure box medicine hide into the dresser, but was seen by Peng Meng, he wanted to steal their immortal immortality drug.
Three days later, Hou Yi led his disciples to go hunting, Peng Meng pretended to be sick, stay. Hou Yi was left to be near people, by holding a sword into the backyard, Chang E. Chang Peng Meng not know their opponent, critical when she make a prompt decision, turn to open the treasure box, take medicine to swallow. Chang e swallowed the medicine, immediately floated out of the ground, rushed out of the window and flew to the sky. Because the goddess of the moon worried about her husband, she fell to the moon nearest the earth and became a celestial being.
In the evening, when Hou Yi returned home, the maids cried out what had happened during the day. Hou Yi is shocked and angry, evil sword to kill, by early escape, Hou Yi gas in deep sorrow, grief, looking at the sky, calling his wifes name, he was surprised to find that todays moon is exceptionally bright, but there is a shaking of the shadow like chang. He chased the moon desperately, but after three steps, the moon retreated three steps. He retreated three steps, and the moon went three steps, no matter how he could not reach it.
Hou Yi helpless, and missing wife, after the garden had sent to the goddess of love, put on the table, put on her usual favorite food fresh honey, offering sentimentally attached to their fragrance in the moon. People who heard the news that changebenyue immortal, have on the display in Xiangan, to pray for good fortune peace.
Since then, the Mid Autumn Festival in folk customs of worship.
Two legends of the Mid Autumn Festival, "Wu Gang won.
The Mid Autumn Festival is also a legend: it is said that on the moon before the luxuriant growth of trees, more than 500 cubits high, underneath a person often cut it, but after each cut down, cut and immediately closed. For thousands of years, so with the cut with the cassia tree, can never be cleared. It is said that theperson named Wu Gang felling is the Han River, had to follow the religious immortal, to heaven, but he made a mistake, the immortal banished him to the palace every day to do such a useless chore, as a punishment. Li Bais poems are "to use GUI months, who had paid for the cold" records.
Three legends of the Mid Autumn Festival - "Zhu Yuanzhang and cakes uprising.
The mooncake festival began in the yuan dynasty. At that time, the broad masses of the central plains were unable to bear the cruel rule of the ruling class of the Yuan Dynasty, and they revolted against the yuan. Zhu Yuanzhang joined forces of resistance to prepare for the uprising. But the court officers and men searched very closely, and it was very difficult to pass the news. Consigliere Liu Bowen devised a plan, an order under the possession of "August fifteen night uprising" into possession of a piece of paper inside the pancake and then sent to the rebel army, informing them on the evening of August 15th uprising. To the day of the uprising, all together Yijun responseThe rebels as xinghuoliaoyuan.
Soon, Xu Da took most of the yuan, the uprising success. The news came, Zhu Yuanzhang happy hurriedly mouth under the encyclical, inthe coming Mid Autumn Festival, so that all the soldiers and then have fun with the citizens, started a secret message when the "moon cakes", as a reward seasonal cakes. Since then, the "moon cake" production is more sophisticated, more varieties, such as large disk, tobecome a gift of jiapin. Later on, the custom of eating moon cakes on the Mid Autumn Festival was spread among the people.
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